When surgical implants fail or cause unexpected complications, patients often face not only serious health consequences but also mounting medical bills and lost income from time away from work. The answer to whether you can sue for faulty surgical implants is generally yes, but the success of your case depends on several critical factors, including the type of implant, the nature of the failure, and the circumstances surrounding your surgery.
At Hollis Law Firm, we have extensive experience representing clients who have suffered injuries from defective medical devices and dangerous products. Our legal team understands the complex nature of medical device litigation and has helped numerous clients recover compensation for injuries caused by faulty implants, including hernia mesh, hip replacements, and other surgical devices.
Understanding Different Types of Implant Failures
Surgical implants can fail in various ways, and understanding the nature of your implant’s failure is crucial to determining whether you have grounds for a lawsuit. Manufacturing defects occur when implants are improperly made, using substandard materials, or contain flaws that make them more likely to break, migrate, or cause adverse reactions in the body.
Design defects represent another category of implant failure, where the fundamental design of the device makes it unreasonably dangerous for its intended use. Even when manufactured correctly, these implants pose inherent risks that could have been avoided through better design choices or alternative approaches.
Some implant failures result from inadequate warnings or instructions provided to surgeons and patients. Medical device manufacturers have a legal obligation to provide comprehensive information about potential risks, proper surgical techniques, and post-operative care requirements. When this information is insufficient or misleading, it can lead to complications that might otherwise have been prevented.
Common Types of Problematic Implants
Hernia mesh has been the subject of numerous lawsuits due to complications, including mesh migration, adhesion to internal organs, and chronic pain. These devices, designed to provide support during hernia repair surgeries, have caused significant problems for many patients when they fail to perform as intended.
Hip and knee replacements have also generated substantial litigation, particularly certain metal-on-metal hip implants that were found to release toxic metal particles into patients’ bloodstreams. These failures often require additional surgeries to remove and replace the defective devices.
Breast implants, while generally safe, can cause complications including rupture, capsular contracture, and in some cases, a rare form of lymphoma. Patients who experience these complications may have grounds for legal action, particularly if the manufacturer failed to adequately warn about these risks.
Establishing Liability in Implant Cases
Successfully pursuing a lawsuit for faulty surgical implants requires establishing that the manufacturer, and potentially other parties, bear legal responsibility for your injuries. Product liability law provides several theories under which you may be able to recover compensation, each with different requirements for proving your case.
Strict liability claims focus on the defective nature of the product itself, without requiring proof that the manufacturer was negligent. Under this theory, if you can demonstrate that the implant was unreasonably dangerous and that this defect caused your injuries, you may be entitled to compensation regardless of how carefully the device was manufactured.
Negligence claims require proving that the manufacturer failed to exercise reasonable care in designing, manufacturing, testing, or marketing the implant. This might involve showing that the company knew or should have known about potential problems but failed to address them or adequately warn users.
Breach of warranty claims may apply when manufacturers make specific promises about their products’ safety or effectiveness that prove to be false. These warranties can be express (explicitly stated) or implied (assumed based on the product’s intended use).
The Role of Medical Malpractice
In some cases, implant complications may result from surgical errors rather than defects in the device itself. When surgeons fail to follow proper procedures, select inappropriate implant sizes, or make other mistakes during the operation, patients may have grounds for medical malpractice claims in addition to or instead of product liability claims.
Determining whether your case involves medical malpractice, product liability, or both requires careful analysis of your medical records, the surgical procedure, and the specific complications you experienced. An experienced attorney can help evaluate all potential sources of liability to ensure you pursue all available avenues for compensation.
It’s important to note that not all implant complications result from negligence or defective products. Some risks are inherent in any surgical procedure, and patients who experience these known complications may not have grounds for a lawsuit unless there were additional factors, such as inadequate informed consent or surgical errors.
Challenges in Implant Litigation
Medical device litigation presents unique challenges that distinguish these cases from other types of personal injury claims. Federal regulations governing medical devices can sometimes provide manufacturers with certain legal protections, particularly for devices that received FDA approval through rigorous premarket approval processes.
The complexity of medical evidence in these cases often requires testimony from expert witnesses who can explain how the implant failed, why it was defective, and how this defect caused your specific injuries. Building a strong case requires substantial resources and specialized knowledge of both medical device regulations and the relevant medical science.
Many implant cases involve multiple plaintiffs who experienced similar complications from the same device. While this can provide strength in numbers and help share litigation costs, it also means that cases may take longer to resolve as courts manage large numbers of related claims.
Time Limits and Legal Deadlines
Like all personal injury claims, lawsuits for faulty surgical implants are subject to statutes of limitations that limit how long you have to file your case. These deadlines vary by state and can be complicated by the fact that implant complications may not become apparent until months or years after the surgery.
In some cases, the statute of limitations may not begin running until you discover that your complications were caused by a defective implant rather than normal surgical risks. However, these “discovery rules” have specific requirements and limitations, making it crucial to consult with an attorney as soon as you suspect your implant may be defective.
Contact Hollis Law Firm for Experienced Legal Representation
If you believe you have suffered injuries from a faulty surgical implant, our experienced legal team can help evaluate your case and determine the best path forward. We understand the medical and legal complexities involved in these cases and have the resources necessary to take on large medical device manufacturers and their teams of lawyers.
Our commitment to fighting for our clients’ rights has helped us collect over $100 million in settlements and judgments for injury victims. We work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you don’t pay attorney fees unless we recover compensation for your case. Contact Hollis Law Firm today at (800) 701-3672 or reach out to us online to discuss your situation and learn about your legal options.