Who Is Liable for a Truck Accident?

Commercial and other large trucks perform important roles. Trucks are vital to the operations of many people’s lives, from transporting goods, packages, and other necessities. While trucks are a necessary part of our lives, they can also be dangerous. Truck drivers, truck companies, and others involved in the success of safe truck deliveries are held to a legal standard of care because trucks have the potential to cause serious and devastating accidents.

Unfortunately, certain parties sometimes fail to adhere to the legal standard of care necessary to prevent harm. When just one person breaches their duty of care, it can lead to severe accidents that can permanently change people’s lives. At Hollis Law Firm, we believe that accident victims deserve to recover fair compensation. Contact our firm today to start building a strong claim in pursuit of a favorable outcome.

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Hollis Law Firm
LEGALLY REVIEWED BY:
Managing Attorney
Last updated on October 9, 2024

Commercial and other large trucks perform important roles. Trucks are vital to the operations of many people’s lives, from transporting goods, packages, and other necessities. While trucks are a necessary part of our lives, they can also be dangerous. Truck drivers, truck companies, and others involved in the success of safe truck deliveries are held to a legal standard of care because trucks have the potential to cause serious and devastating accidents.

Unfortunately, certain parties sometimes fail to adhere to the legal standard of care necessary to prevent harm. When just one person breaches their duty of care, it can lead to severe accidents that can permanently change people’s lives. At Hollis Law Firm, we believe that accident victims deserve to recover fair compensation. Contact our firm today to start building a strong claim in pursuit of a favorable outcome.

When there’s a commercial truck accident, liability may seem obvious. However, while the truck driver may seem like the clear answer, this is not always the case. Something that makes commercial truck accidents particularly challenging is that there’s possibly more than one liable party. Thorough investigations are needed to identify all potentially responsible parties, and preserving evidence, including data from the truck’s black box and other critical documents, is crucial to establish fault and support personal injury claims. There are numerous parties or combinations of parties that could be held liable, consisting of the following:

Understanding Truck Accident Liability

Determining liability in a truck accident is crucial for victims to receive fair compensation for their injuries and damages. Truck accident liability can be complex, involving multiple parties and factors. Understanding the importance of determining liability, the role of state law, and the potential liable parties can help victims navigate the legal process.

Importance of Determining Liability

Determining liability in a truck accident is essential for several reasons:

  1. Fair Compensation: Identifying the liable party ensures that victims receive fair compensation for their medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. Without pinpointing who is responsible, victims may struggle to cover the financial burdens resulting from the accident.
  2. Accountability: Holding the responsible party accountable for their actions promotes safety and prevents future accidents. When negligent parties are held liable, it sends a clear message that unsafe practices will not be tolerated.
  3. Prevents Future Accidents: By identifying the cause of the accident and holding the liable party accountable, future accidents can be prevented. This not only helps the victims but also contributes to overall road safety.

Role of State Law in Liability

State law plays a significant role in determining liability in truck accidents. Each state has its own laws and regulations regarding truck accidents, including:

  1. Statute of Limitations: The time limit for filing a truck accident claim varies by state. It’s crucial to be aware of these deadlines to ensure that your claim is filed on time.
  2. Comparative Negligence: Some states follow comparative negligence laws, which allocate fault among parties involved in the accident. This means that even if you are partially at fault, you may still be able to recover damages, though they may be reduced by your percentage of fault.
  3. No-Fault Insurance: Some states have no-fault insurance laws, which provide coverage for medical expenses and lost wages regardless of fault. Understanding how these laws apply can impact the compensation you receive.

The Truck Driver

Truck drivers are responsible for ensuring they operate their vehicles safely, and when they don’t, their actions can be considered negligent, and they can be held liable.

A passenger vehicle is significantly outmatched by the size and weight of an 80,000-pound semi-truck, leading to severe injuries and fatalities for the occupants of these smaller vehicles during such accidents.

Driver Error or Negligence

Truck drivers can be held liable for accidents caused by their error or negligence, including:

  1. Reckless Driving: Speeding, tailgating, and other forms of reckless driving can lead to accidents. Truck drivers must adhere to speed limits and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles to prevent collisions.
  2. Distracted Driving: Texting, eating, or other forms of distracted driving can cause accidents. Truck drivers need to stay focused on the road and avoid any activities that could divert their attention.
  3. Fatigue: Driving while tired or fatigued can impair a driver’s ability to react to situations on the road. Truck drivers are required to follow hours-of-service regulations to ensure they get adequate rest and avoid fatigue-related accidents.

Other Drivers

Drivers in other motor vehicles may cause the truck driver to lose control of their truck or collide with the truck. Truck accidents impose a severe physical, emotional, and financial toll on truck accident victims.

Trucking Company

When a company fails to provide everything the trucker needs to succeed, such as a lack of training or an improperly maintained truck, they can be held liable for the accident.

Truck accident cases are often complex, requiring thorough investigations to establish liability, as multiple parties, including truck drivers and companies, may be held accountable for injuries sustained.

Liability for Hiring, Training, or Supervising Drivers

Trucking companies can be held liable for accidents caused by their drivers if they:

  1. Failed to Properly Train: Failing to provide adequate training to drivers can lead to accidents. Trucking companies must ensure that their drivers are well-trained and capable of handling their vehicles safely.
  2. Failed to Supervise: Failing to monitor drivers’ hours of service, vehicle maintenance, and other safety protocols can lead to accidents. Proper supervision is essential to ensure that drivers comply with safety regulations and maintain their vehicles in good condition.
  3. Hired Unqualified Drivers: Hiring drivers with poor driving records or inadequate experience can lead to accidents. Trucking companies must conduct thorough background checks and ensure that their drivers have the necessary qualifications and experience.

In conclusion, determining liability in a truck accident is crucial for victims to receive fair compensation and for promoting safety on the roads. Understanding the importance of determining liability, the role of state law, and the potential liable parties can help victims navigate the legal process. If you or a loved one has been involved in a truck accident, it is essential to consult with a truck accident lawyer to ensure your rights are protected.

Cargo Owners and Loaders

When cargo is improperly loaded into the truck or cargo owners fail to inform the driver of the dangers of the cargo, they put the trucker and others at risk. There are strict regulations regarding the loading and shipping of cargo. When those are ignored, the party responsible for ensuring cargo is loaded correctly, the individual loader, can be held liable.

In a trucking accident, establishing liability involves understanding the legal criteria and the complexities of proving negligence.

Maintenance or Repair Company

Trucks need regular maintenance to ensure the vehicle is safe for traveling. The party in charge of maintenance must make sure that the truck functions correctly. If they fail to maintain the truck properly, they can be liable if that truck gets into an accident.

In a truck accident case, establishing liability involves understanding the legal requirements and processes, which include navigating both federal and state laws and conducting thorough investigations to determine responsibility and potential damages.

Parts or Truck Manufacturers

If a defective part or truck is the cause of or contributes to the accident, a manufacturing company can be held liable for letting defective parts out onto the road.

Commercial truck accidents are severe and complex, often requiring specialized legal representation to navigate the aftermath. Victims face serious injuries and financial burdens, and proving liability can be challenging due to the multiple parties involved.

It’s important to know which exact parties are responsible for ensuring you file your claim through the right legal venues to file a truck accident lawsuit. Filing a claim against all responsible parties is the best way to recover fair compensation to address the financial burdens and damages you’ve suffered because of the accident.

Experienced Truck Accident Lawyer at Hollis Law Firm

Truck accident claims are complex because of the issues that arise with liability and the fact that many victims suffer injuries that cross into the catastrophic injury threshold. It’s because of all these complex elements that it’s important to hire experienced truck accident attorneys. They can thoroughly investigate the accident and help ensure you hold all liable parties responsible.

Our truck accident lawyers at Hollis Law Firm know that insurance companies do their best to avoid paying compensation and are ready to build strong claims that hold up against their tactics. Protect your right to compensation by contacting Hollis Law Firm today. Contact us through our contact form or by calling (800) 701-3672.

Author
JASON CHAMBERS, JD
Hollis Law Firm

As the managing attorney at the Hollis Law Firm, Jason Chambers leads complex product liability and personal injury litigations, advocating for clients injured by defective drugs, medical devices, and personal injury accidents. The firm, based in Kansas City, represents victims throughout the Midwest and beyond, offering free consultations to those affected by harmful prescription drugs, defective medical devices, and personal injuries.

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Hollis Law Firm
8101 College Blvd, Suite 260
Overland Park, KS 66210